US Investors Visas

Visa Options for Foreign Investors from Columbus Immigration Attorneys

Investor visa options are available in US immigration regulations. This page highlights several solutions that our Columbus immigration lawyers at The Law Firm Of Shihab & Associates have implemented on behalf of our international investor clients.

Rely on the expertise of a skilled investor visa lawyer. Contact us or call (888) 915-5057 now to arrange your consultation without delay.

The United States has traditionally been the “land of opportunity” where international investors and entrepreneurs flock to create new businesses and enterprises. In fact, a recent study conducted at the University of California, Berkeley, concluded that 25.3% of the engineering and technology companies established in the US during the past 10 years were founded by immigrant entrepreneurs.

US immigration laws allow foreign investors to come to the US and operate their businesses in several ways. The selection of the appropriate visa solution requires a study not only of the US regulations and their criteria, but also an in-depth examination of the foreign national’s specific business circumstances, amount of investment, and most importantly, his or her long-term goals and objectives. The following is a brief recitation of the solutions which our firm has been successful in securing for our investor clients:

I. Non-Immigrant Visa Solutions

Generally, these visa solutions allow a foreign national to come to the United States, operate his or her business, and remain in the United States so long as the business is operating.

Nationals of countries that have treaties designed to promote trade and investment between the United States and the foreign country can obtain visas to work temporarily in the US. These are called nonimmigrant E visas. There are two types of E visas: E-1 Treaty Trader and E-2 Treaty Investor. However, using the E visa category may be nebulous due to the difficulty in converting it to permanent residence. E visas require the alien to demonstrate that he or she does not have the intent to immigrate to the US. For that reason, The Law Firm Of Shihab & Associates has suggested the alternative use of the Intracompany Transferee (L-1) visa category in order to facilitate an easier transition into permanent residence. Each option has its pros and cons.

Treaty Traders (E-1) Visas

E-1 visas are attractive for those aliens who wish to engage in a substantial volume of import and/or export with their treaty country. In order to qualify for the E-1 visa, the applicant must be a national of a treaty country undertaking a “substantial” amount of international trade. “Substantial” international trade means that the volume of trade must be sizeable and continuous. In other words, it must be sufficient to justify the trader being in the United States to manage the trade. Trade is defined as the international exchange of goods, services, and technology. There is no minimum level of trade that is considered sufficient, but the lower the volume of trade, the less likely one is to qualify as a Treaty Trader. The trade must be principally between the United States and the treaty country (i.e., at least 50% of the trade must be between the US and the country of the applicant’s nationality). Additionally, the title of the trade items must pass from one party to the other. Finally, the applicant must be employed in a supervisory or executive capacity, or possess highly specialized skills essential to the efficient operation of the firm. Ordinary skilled or unskilled workers do not qualify.

Treaty Investors (E-2) Visas

This visa category is a good option if the alien desires to start a business in the US and there is no qualifying corporate relationship between the new US enterprise and a foreign company (branch, parent/subsidiary, or a joint venture). If such a relationship exists, then the alien ought to consider the L-1 visa option below, as it has an easier path to permanent residence. In order to qualify for the E-2 visa, the investor is required to come to the United States to develop and manage the operations of an enterprise in which the applicant has invested or is actively in the process of investing a “substantial” amount of capital. There is no set minimum level of investment. However, the higher the total cost of the enterprise is, the lower the requirement for total investment will be as a percentage of the total cost. The investor must also be coming to the U.S. to develop and direct the operations of the enterprise. Accordingly, the applicant is required to have more than 50% ownership of the investment (unless the applicant is entering the U.S. as an employee of the enterprise).

Intra-Company Transferees (L-1) Visas

Having represented hundreds of individual and corporate investors, the L-1 visa category is the most pragmatic one when the alien desires to apply for permanent residence in the United States. This option would entail opening up a United States branch, subsidiary, or affiliate company to the foreign company and transferring executive and specialized knowledge employees to the United States. Obviously, this category is for serious business people and will not succeed on the basis of creating a shell or paper company. In addition, the foreign enterprise must continue to operate in a foreign country after the transfer of employees.

The L-1 visa is for a person who worked for a foreign company in an executive, managerial, or specialized knowledge capacity for at least one of the previous three years. There must be a qualifying relationship between the business entity in the United States and the foreign operation, i.e., a parent, subsidiary, affiliate, or branch, and the prospective employment in the United States must also be in a managerial, executive, or specialized knowledge capacity. Finally, the petitioning company and the alien must intend that the alien come to the U.S. temporarily and return home at the end of the authorized stay. However, an alien may apply for permanent residency as an L-1 visa holder, which would allow permanent residency in the United States.

One major advantage of the L-1 visa program is that it allows companies to apply for blanket L-1 status. If the company meets certain minimum gross revenue requirements, it can avoid filing individualized applications for each employee it seeks to transfer, which can save the company significant time and resources. The alien would simply present a copy of the approval notice and apply at the U.S. consulate to obtain the L-1 visa stamp in his or her passport.

II. Immigrant Visa Solutions

Multi-National Executives (EB-1 3rd Category)

The EB1-3 visa is an employment-based immigrant visa for foreign managers and executives of multinational companies. It is available for individuals who have been employed by a foreign company in a managerial or executive capacity for at least one year within the last three years and who are seeking work from a related U.S. company, i.e., a parent, subsidiary, or affiliate in the same managerial or executive capacity. The applicant must meet the regulatory definition of a “manager” or “executive.” A “manager” is someone who manages the organization, supervises other managerial employees, and has the authority to hire and fire employees. An “executive” directs the management of the organization, establishes the goals and policies of the organization, and possesses a wide range of decision-making power.

Alien Entrepreneurs (EB-5)

The EB-5 program entitles the qualified recipient to receive permanent residence status (green card) in the United States based upon investment in the US. The investor must invest $1.8 million (USD) in the United States and create and maintain at least 10 US jobs. The investment amount is lowered to $900,000 for investments in a “targeted employment area,” which is an area that has experienced unemployment at 150% of the national average. The investment must be made in connection with a “new commercial enterprise” by creating a new business, purchasing an existing business, and reorganizing or restructuring the business such that a new commercial enterprise results, or expanding an existing business by 140% of the pre-investment number of jobs or net worth, or retaining all existing jobs in a “troubled business” (a business that has lost 20% of its net worth over the past 12 to 24 months). The new commercial business must also “benefit the US economy.” The EB-5 program allows for derivative green card status for spouses and minor children.

How We Guide Investor Visa Strategy From Columbus

Selecting the right investor visa is not simply a matter of fitting into a checklist. An investor visa attorney on our team is ready to work with investors to understand where their business is today, how they expect it to grow, and whether they ultimately hope to obtain permanent residence. From our Columbus office, we regularly coordinate with founders, corporate counsel, and financial advisers across Ohio and abroad to align U.S. immigration strategy with tax, corporate, and expansion planning.

We typically begin by reviewing an investor’s existing business structure, ownership, and financial documentation to determine which non-immigrant and immigrant options are realistically available. For some clients, this means evaluating whether an existing foreign company can support an L-1 new office in the United States. For others, we assess whether projected job creation and capital deployment might justify planning toward an EB-5 filing in the future. Throughout this process, we explain how U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services and U.S. consulates commonly interpret regulations so clients can make informed decisions about risk and timing.

Because many investors operate in multiple jurisdictions, we also help them think through practical issues such as where to locate the new U.S. enterprise, which regional market makes sense for their industry, and how their choice may affect future filings. For example, an investor building a technology operation in central Ohio may have different documentation needs than an investor opening a manufacturing facility that will work with suppliers in Cleveland or across the Midwest. By approaching these questions early, we help reduce surprises later in the process and support a smoother path from temporary status to long-term planning.

How to Contact an Investor Visa Attorney in Columbus

If you have questions about an immigration visa or green card matter, and/or you need help with an immigration process, please contact our Columbus immigration attorneys at The Law Firm Of Shihab & Associates. Our law firm handles various matters, including green cards and permanent residence, family immigration, immigrant visas, non-immigrant visas, employment visas, H-1B visas, investor visas, PERM applications, and many more.

Please contact us and experience how our law firm can assist you in your immigration matters. Whether you are an employer, an employee, or a family member, The Law Firm Of Shihab & Associates has competent, responsive, and innovative lawyers who can make your immigration experience pleasant and seamless.

Related Articles

• E Visa Eligibility, Nationality and Family Members
• Treaty Countries Eligible for E Visa
• Essential workers and managers for treaty visa companies
• Permanent residence options for treaty visa recipients and the “dual intent” problem for investors
• Intra Company Transferee Visa (“L-1 Visa”)
• Definition of Specialized Knowledge in the L Visa Category
• What Constitutes "New Commercial Enterprise" for Alien Entrepreneur EB-5 Immigrant Visa Applications?
• Treaty Investor E-2 Visa – The Element of Direct and Control of the Enterprise
• Essential Workers and Managers for Treaty Visa Companies
• E2 and L1 Visa: Business Plan May Prove Crucial
• E-1 E-2 Premium Processing: Get Approved Fast
• EB-5: Common Types of Sources of Lawful Funds
• EB-5: How to Expedite Your EB-5 Petition

Our qualified investor visa lawyer in Columbus is here to assist you. Call (888) 915-5057 to schedule your initial consultation without delay.